Tuesday 3 January 2012

Restoration and economic development and social-cultural - Hanoi Vietnam

The requirements of the urgent nature vital to the nation and the destiny of our Revolution. Congress VI th National Party has set out comprehensive renovation of the country. Grasping perspective, the guiding ideology of the Party Central Committee, the Tenth Congress of the Hanoi Vietnam Party Committee meeting from 17 to 23/12/1986, at the Cultural Palace of Labor, the Vietnam-Soviet Friendship.
The Congress marked an important change in political ideology of the Party's point of renewing the Party Central Committee, opened with innovative thinking, first of all economic thinking, eliminate management mechanism economic focus, subsidy, switch to business accounting, Socialist. It's true breakthrough, in accordance with the law and practice revolutionary capital, was driven through the renovation process of the capital in the next stage.
In any case, political security, social order and safety in the capital has always been maintained, deserves a reliable mainstay of the country.
With steadfast bravery and spirit of high revolutionary vigilance, the Party and people of the capital, has built all-people national defense, security posture firm people, intent and preclude any action against revolution of the hostile forces, maintaining political security, social order and safety in the capital.
Before all the changes of time, capital is still worthy of trust, emotional support of the country, protect the safety of the headquarters of the Party and state, protecting people's effective service political activities, economic, social and foreign countries.
Market economy socialist orientation gradually formed, economic capital through the recession, rapid growth and continuous. Key tasks throughout the innovation process is the capital, economic development towards a market economy socialist orientation.
Through the renovation, the capital economic crisis has passed from the severe recession, continued to achieve high growth rate. Total domestic product (GDP) average growth period 1986-1990 is 7.1% to 11.1% from 2001 to 2005 has increased. The economic structure shifted towards industrialization and modernization of agriculture-industry-services-economic relations (1986-1990) transformed into: Industrial-Commercial-tourist-service-agriculture Industry (1991-2000) and the service industry and agriculture (2000-2005).
In 2007 confirmed the relative development of comprehensive Hanoi with the most outstanding achievements in the economic growth rate of 12.1% (about 1.42 times of the country - the highest growth in 10 years back here.
In the industrial sector, in addition to nine industrial parks already, the city has built four major industrial parks and 11 small and medium industrial zones. Thanks to the gradual restructuring of production, innovation management mechanism by highlighting the role of autonomy of the enterprise investment in technology innovation, equipment, goods, increase productivity and product quality, open markets ... capital industry is growing, initially formed a new industry (software industry, manufacturing molds). Many businesses have stayed in the market mechanism and make a profit.
Commercial activities, tourism and services flourish. Hanoi market more vibrant, abundant goods, diversify to meet the demands of the people; market prices stable. Foreign economic activity expanded. Travel services, insurance, information consultation plays an increasingly important role in the economic structure of the capital. Finance, banking made possible the mobilization of domestic and foreign capital for development investment. The stock market was formed.
In 2007, economic growth evenly over the fields of industrial production growth in 2007 at a high level and exceeded the plan; industrial production value was estimated to increase 21.1% over the same period.
In 2007 reported a record level of exports in Hanoi Vietnam reached 4.28 billion (up 20% compared to 2006). In 2007, the year of travel services obtained important results: The number of tourists in the country and abroad increase, estimated at about 15% over the same period.
In particular, May 1 / 2007, Hanoi was named as one of 10 cities best tourist attractions in Asia by Travel and Leisure Magazine (USA) - a prestigious journal in the field of tourism poll.
Also in 2007, Hanoi has successfully organized the business forum of ASEAN capital, international trade fair in Hanoi, May promotion on the city.
Financial sector credit also achieved high growth compared to previous years. The added value of banking and financial services increased 20.1% compared to 2006 and is the highest growth rate from 2004 to date, total deposits of the banking system to end in 2007 is projected to reach 400,000 billion , up 64% compared to January 12/2006.
Agricultural production has developed innovative management mechanisms under Resolution 10 of the Political Bureau, made restructuring of plants and animals in the direction of agricultural commodities with high economic value, developing the industry. Infrastructure and rural suburban life gradually improved.
The economic sector is growing strongly. The state-owned enterprise reform, reorganization of better promoting the key role non-state economy and economic foreign invested rapid development, economic cooperatives operating under the law has changed .
Construction of infrastructure and urban management has changed, Hanoi Vietnam is growing more spacious, more modern.
The development of socio-economic Hanoi comprehensive firm has created a new face is spacious, modern city. From the previous four districts, Hanoi has now expanded into nine districts. The gateway to the capital, has grown to many new urban centers like Linh Dam, Dinh Cong, Trung Hoa-Nhan Chinh, Trung Yen, Nam Thang Long, My Dinh, Me Tri, Vietnam Hung ...
Within five years, Hanoi has built 7.4 million m2 new housing, particularly in 2007 over 1.5 million m2 new build housing and strive to come in 2010, the average housing area reached 9m2 / person. Hanoi is carrying more than 80 new urban projects with land area of ​​approximately 2.500ha.
Along with the development of new urban transport system is also interested in investment. Longest Thanh Tri bridge across the Red River in Indochina was in use from 03.02.2007, to reduce traffic congestion for the southern gate of Hanoi.
Government has approved the adjustment of the capital master plan in 2010, completed basic planning to socio-economic in 2010, detailed planning 12 districts and a number of engineering planning. The system of urban infrastructure development steps towards modernization, expansion and upgrading of several roads and important junctions ... Network communications are developed and modernized; 40 New urban areas are being developed by modern standards and in harmony with the culture of Thang Long ...
In the field of cultural and social developments in Hanoi, which achieved some outstanding accomplishments
Along with economic development, Hanoi, Vietnam continues to be the local leader in the development of social culture and people. Highlights are shown on all fields of human development indicators, universal high school education, high-achievement sports, poverty, and caring for public policy society. So far, Hanoi has basically erase poverty policy, household poverty, dilapidated houses, classrooms for four-, three-shift classes. Average income of people has almost doubled compared to 2000.
Civilized manners, elegance of interest expanded to become the beauty in people's lives capital
Cultural environment, social environment, human resources development in Hanoi positive change through the campaign "Building a civilized lifestyle, family culture," "All people unite to build a new life in residential areas, "civilized lifestyle movement, elegance.
Health network was consolidated basis, 100% of commune health stations and wards have doctors; cultural movements, art, physical education and sports and professional sports activities be intensified.
Movement of doing good, take care of families of war invalids and martyrs, taking care of her mother in Vietnam hero and help the victims of natural disasters, poverty reduction, job creation ... beauty has become a way of life in Hanoi Vietnam. Programs address pressing social issues to be deployed effectively. In 2007, was to create jobs for 85,000 workers, down 6,000 poor households in the city.
The work of building the Party and the political system to be renewed on the organization and operation, basically meeting the requirements of leadership and administration of social organizations motivate strata building and capital development .
Over twenty years of reform, our Party and people of Hanoi has overcome many difficulties and challenges to achieve major success, comprehensive right direction on the field, creating substantial in social life.
From a centralized economy, subsidy, not lo be necessities for the people, until now, the economic capital, not only meet the needs of people's lives but also to cumulative investment and development. Political and social capital, stability, confidence of the people to the Party, with the innovation be strengthened; cultural and social progress on many fronts; Party and political system have the maturity .
These achievements have created new momentum for the capital and entered a period of economic integration with the world. The location of the capital in the trend of integration and globalization, Hanoi is facing major advantages and challenges.
Under these circumstances, the Party set a target city economic development and socio-2010 is: "City initiative, creative development of the potentials, resources and accelerate the industrialization process, the modernization, urbanization and international economic integration, economic development, socio-cultural comprehensive, sustainable, maintain political security and order and social safety; speed up construction foundation material-technical and cultural capital, Hanoi, Socialist prosperous, civilized, modern, advanced material and spiritual life of the people and implement the political role of brain- national administration, major centers of culture, science, education, economics and international transactions of the country ".

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