Tuesday 3 January 2012

Hanoi Vietnam period of resistance against U.S. imperialism

After liberation, the capital of Hanoi Vietnam entered a period of revolutionary new recovery and socio-cultural capital initially built on the path of transition to socialism. At the same time, Hanoi and the whole northern slope undermining the war effort against the U.S. imperialists and the South spend blood Institute.

Capital Building socialist
  
After 3 years of initial recovery and socio-cultural capital Hanoi revived after eight years of war, the Party-system-front government, unions are strengthening and consolidating . Party City Party member since 3500 with over 100 branch (1955) has increased to 7,400 party members with branch 295 (1957), most of them are trained, grew up in the war against the French. System administration is organized in two levels: City-neighborhood.
  
The cultural aspects of medical education was initially developed: Eradicate illiteracy, school education system basis under 10 years; open universities to meet the needs of training and scientific research and accelerate the movement of public art culture, health networks organized into neighborhoods and villages. That is the main achievements, as a foundation for the Party and people of the capital improvement and conducting economic development and social-cultural, five-year implementation plan for the first time.
  
Implementing Resolution of the Party Central Committee of the 14th (May 11/1958), Hanoi to improve the socialist stage is that the renovation of private capitalist businesses, while enhancing State-owned economic forces, trying to develop industrial production, industry and agriculture.
  
Late in 1960, the city completed the basic renovation of private business ventures, including 497 industrial establishments, 421 commercial establishments, was renovated in the form of public private partnership. 1718 base was established cooperatives with 56,331 members.
  
Hanoi has cooperated closely with the ministries, central sectors of construction trade service and expand the scale of the industrial base that began with the French. In 1960, the city has 64 central enterprises, 51 local firms. Commercial-owned development company with 26, 283 shops, warehouses station.
  
Agriculture is the vigorous movement through the full cooperation of the suburbs. Since the cooperative is a cooperative Pronouns first was established on 06.22.1958 by the end of 1960, the suburbs are 279 agricultural cooperatives with over 19,000 households, representing 86.1% of households and 82.6 cultivated area.
  
Capitalizing on the success of the socialist reform, from 1960, the Party and people of the capital plan implementation first 5 years, continued strong growth of businesses owned and collectively to building material and technical basis for the Capital are on the path of transition to socialism, and strive to strengthen the development of agricultural cooperatives.
 
Many cooperatives have developed higher up the scale of the whole village, the commune. City planning and building a farm or ranch for the first large-scale model as Tam Thien, Phu Dong, Phuc Thinh.
  
Transportation network is the city investment, upgrading and development to meet the needs of the system act as the transportation, the goods are not the country.
  
After 10 years of Liberation (1954-1964), economic and socio-cultural capital has come a long way compared to previous years. Hanoi Vietnam became the industrial and commercial center of both the north is building socialism. People's lives improved significantly. Education and cultural boom. City complete illiteracy, promote continuing education movement culture, implementing universal level I, satisfies the first grade classes at level II, grade III open classes.
  
Team of nurses, physicians, nearly 400 people, up to 5 times in 1955, has joined the medical establishment as well the epidemic prevention, eradicate trachoma in the population. The political system was firmly established.
  
At the Party Congress of the First (from 21 to 4/30/1959), the Party shall have the 12,000 party members; to the Party Congress of the Third (from 1 to 07/08/1963) Party has 65,000 members.

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