Monday 2 January 2012

The citadel on the land north of Hanoi Vietnam

 From the Ly, Thang Long became "permanent capital of the Business Master forever." But before that, Thang Long- HaNoi Vietnam has assumed a central role in political, economic, military and cultural.
Add the sun for "Dragon Tiger rolls sit" the land of Hanoi has made responsible for a central role in political, economic, military, cultural, long life and the capital position of the country in the long history of our country.
Share bibliographic records that, from the 7th century to 10th century in Hanoi is always built into the embankment cumulative, meaning that Hanoi always choose to book value basis rule. Just as the Great Vietnamese history, there are all the following messages:
Tiger (618), Thai Hoa interesting Jiaozhou a stitch "up into small parties within around 900 steps to fight to keep troops Export."
Subject to each of the six dimensions, each 3 cm size is small, then the circumference is 1.674m.
In Mui Dinh (767), military and Kunlun Rub And to beat Chau Thanh. Business history is Nghi Cheung Chau for help with the City lieutenant Vu The Binh Dinh Cao defeated army And Kunlun and Cha Chu Dien.
Cheung La Thanh Nghi retreading.
In Tan Mui (791) million to the Road to do them a favor. Bone up more solidly than La Thanh said.
In You Smell (803), Admiral dust into the wrong place at the sentence leveled the city, where a part.
Year of the Rat (808), Zhang Chu made up more dominated Jiaozhou Dai La, close 300 long boat, each boat has 25 players who fight, 23 people hand-rowing, rowing boat back down, go as fast as the wind.
In 824, Ly Nguyen Gia found the door into which the water flows backward, fear in Europe many of our students to reflect, so the move played in the present day. (At that time the original cost of the Lich river, new molded small thing, a teacher to see the land says, he sculpted a very large, level 50 years later all of them have come close Cao capital covered up. to life Ham Central, La Thanh Cao Bien up as words.
Year of tiger (858), United Food Jiaozhou as Business Strategy. Mode strategy is talented people, to the wrong apple tree fence, outside the moat dug to drain the city, outside bamboo spikes trenches, the enemy can not be violated.
Lunar New Year (866), Cao Bien keep up the claim to La Thanh Vuong is around 1,982 staff and five yards away, close to two six meters high, two feet to five meters wide, small walls on four sides to five meters high five foot, 55th floor view of the enemy, of his later, piles of three facilities, pedestrian facilities 34. Back around 2125 staff embankment eight meters, five meters tall one rod, two feet wide. More than 40 thousand times back home.
Based on ancient bibliographies, we can list out to be the citadel: the little stitch that fill the year 618; La Thanh Nghi Cheung's up for 767 years; La 791 to cover additional years; the filling combine the parts of other small to do a little dust in 803 (not copy the name but it is because of the La Thanh san are included before the name La City) University of La up more of Zhang Chu in 808; the city of Ly Nguyen Gia covering 824 years (a small river close this Lich sure is called La City), in 858 United Food hawthorn trees, digging trenches, reinforcing the bamboo spikes into (the colonial government also called La City) ; year 868, Cao Bien keep up the La Thanh.
Eight times up or changed to the north around Hanoi citadel are the basis of European values, of the county. The castle-like names are related to La Thanh. The citadel were colonized by the Chinese people up and not doubt, technology is built into the Chinese techniques.
The castle today is no longer clear relics on the ground. Suppose there are traces or somewhere, people or confusion with the dynasties of Vietnam from the 11th century onwards.
Documentation ancient maps, draw very misleading though, no. Reference material is only drawing the map of Hong Duc (1470-1497), but only the original "three stars" next time.
As written above, fix up to eight times the rulers of the north of the U.S. so far no one has to specify where any traces of the remains are left in Hanoi. The archaeological findings that date because then it is very limited, the few relics, monuments, the rebel who led the research whether there were celebrations at to make bold predictions, but then you must conclude waiting for more evidence.
A French author Cl. Madrolle was so bold to draw a diagram of the stitch position of the Hoa, the Cheung and into the Nghi Cao Bien, roughly in the Prime Rate, Horse Clothing, Botanical. He did not specify the scientific basis (but is necessarily grounded arguments).
In fact, the castle is up for the North of the right notes too little, fuzzy, no traces of the field, but by the High Court to be copied is striking closer look promising either slab track the. First method is to analyze what is the use of old records and finally look to the archaeological evidence.
The ancients have said it even reasonable "to take any credit as wealth-mail message" (the information in the book did not have the book).
Yes. The book recorded the circumference La 5 1982 staff size by more than 6 km, the copy of which make 40 thousand huts. Of course, 40 thousand times the number recorded in the whole Great Vietnamese history is the error message was excessive.
Thus, the size of the circumference of the citadel, the number of buildings in the city is not credible. But history records that, to be subject to floor enemy long expected, the back support is subject to be trusted.
In our country, into a building support is probably the first subject is the city of Cao Bien. Subject term support also appears first and is also unique in the of Cao Bien.
An embankment of earth walls do not contain other artifacts can be very difficult to identify the owner of the monument, but a subject of a citadel support may allow to predict that the construction of a Chinese building with technical architecture of the Chinese endemic. So find those elements in ancient China as a promising method work better in a study of ancient times built on land north of Hanoi.
Around La Thanh, Ha Noi today, this still hear people talking about relics "closed military fight," such as intermittent cross-La Thanh Lang Ha Street.
Traces do not exist, but the village is still referred to Vo. They are just another mouth to explain that an ancient type of work with a closed wall used to measure troops. It is closed to military projects lined up and count how many troops and then use that number for which the estimated number of each standing secret military work. The program works as a close game should be called "fighting troops."
There is a "close match" now have enough shape to be able to easily identify, such as monuments at a distance of approximately 500m Grapefruit slope toward the Bridge Certificate.
Monument is a cell wall near the square. This ancient path distance across the river of origin Doai Lich old. Through this river where wooden bridge (now replaced with high-strength concrete bridge). Grapefruit Road from the bridge over this wall paper is La Capital City. Because the French had paved a stretch of motorways should be kept relatively intact. To Lich river which is the foreign nature of the La Thanh trenches despite distortion levels but still sticking out at La Thanh (ie asphalt).
Where the "close fight" this old open a door into the call rate (ie Mon Doai West Door). "Symbolizes" the wall is a small square, each side was measured as 52m, wrap around doors Doai.
Just across the river in this stretch is a commune Lich Doai Mon. This Social Doai called pyloric Doai opposite side of the river port. Because the port name of the commune name.
Hoai Duc map sheets cover the whole painted in the 12th Minh Mang (1831) draw a clear position "symbolizes" very true to place it on the field.
A new map drawn by Nguyen Anh in the book "History of Hanoi capital" in 1960 clear social boundaries in the West Bank Doai Mon Lich river. What is transparent, a few dozen households in the East river shore about "symbolizes" the settled parts of very recent invasion.
"Symbolizes military," the east bank of river is well known but actually "symbolizes" a "support to" no one is explained, including the less educated people.
"Support to" within the meaning of The Sea is a large outer gate to strengthen the defense, building a circle or square, depending on terrain, open a door on the right arm or left depending on the convenience of into.
The function of "support to" protect the front of the gate. Want to go through the door into the armpit of "support to". There are "supporting the" no one can see in the city.
E-Book's record on La Thanh Cao supports six subjects shocks. So "support subject" that different "support to"?
Castles also have to open, at least one door, but not always build the gate "support into". The door which is covered "supporters to" to protect the new one called "pro subject."
So can understand that, the door of Cao Bien has six built "support to" protect, could open the door for greater numbers.
Six "support subject" is the door which, traditionally no one has specified. Until now see a monument in Doai Mon. As written above, our people still call the monument "support into" a game played where so called close match can guess that it "supports the."
Intermittent cross-La Thanh Lang Ha, people also called "closed competition". This traces to nothing, but here the archaeologists discovered a door of La Thanh. Might think that the gate formerly covered "supporters to" and this door is a "pro subject."
Field which allows claims of ancient maps marked "closed auction" is a "subject support" of La Thanh and the grapefruit is now up from La City of the North. Doai door has been filled to make way through to Cau Giay wall "support to" fill the following also but still obvious.
Road through the river (to the south wall of the "support of" a bridge over the trench) on the origin Doai now paved roads, bridges, concrete bridges now the tonnage.
Anyway relics "support subject" has been decided to preserve the remodeling process.
"Support to" Doai license is considered a discovery, valuable contribution to understanding the research of Thang Long. Although only one location, but archaeological evidence will help to predict the opinion of the court of the land north of Hanoi on the approach a step further truth.

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